|
Vision 2010: State sets
its sights high.
The Presentation outlined
agenda's for infrastructure development in next 10 years.
Gujarat
made a giant stride in focused development planning with the launch of
Vision 2010, its agenda for infrastructure development over the next 10
years, here on Sunday at Indian Institute of Management by Union Finance
Minister Yashwant Sinha
|
•
The most ambitious infrastructure plan
in the country with an integrated view of the inter-dependency of
all sectors. First comprehensive infrastructures plan, which considers
inter-sectoral linkages and have evolved a systematic strategy for
it.
•
383 infrastructure projects with an
investment of Rs 1,16,993 crore to be be implemented in 10 years.
•
$30 billion industrial investment envisaged,
Of this, only 30 per cent will be from the government; the remaining
70 per cent will be from the private sector which comes to almost
Rs 95,000 crore.
•
Pioneers in introducing a transparent
and fair system under BOT (Build, Operate, and Transfer) to protect
private investment and public interest.
•
India’s first integrated Master Plan.
Phase I consists of driver sectors (power, ports, urban infrastructure,
and industrial parks) and Phase II consists of linkages (airports,
water, townships) which support the driver sector.
|
Billed as Asia’s
biggest infrastructure investment opportunity, Vision 20l0
was hailed by Sinha as a realistic, achievable and practical vision and
not just a "visionary vision". Sinha gave the State Government a pat on
the back for clearly defining its infrastructure needs and coming out
with the Gujarat Infrastructure Development (GD) Ordinance, which he described
as a red-letter document.
He said that the GID Ordinance
— under which the concept of BOT (build, operate and transfer) would work
—would bring an end to the kind of uncertainties that had so far retarded
progress of infrastructure projects. He said the procedures in the document
were so well laid out that nothing was left to the discretion of individuals,
which meant greater transparency. According to him; the private sector
had so far shied away from participating in infrastructure development
due to lack of transparency and government controls.
But now with reforms firmly
in place, Sinha felt the government must do everything possible to attract
private investment and foreign funds from agencies like the
International Finance Corporation
(IFC) and the World Bank (WB) to play the role of facilitator in these
efforts.
The Finance Minister said
so far the inconsistency in policy application had been the bane of development
and it was here that Government of Gujarat had scored over others with
its need-based approach and adoption of GID Ordinance. He said the economic
viability of the projects had to be established beyond doubt if private
investment was to be attracted. Sinha commended the State Government for
assuring investors minimum returns by allowing them essential tariffs
so far as the power sector was concerned.
The minister said that in
the power sector, independent power producers were given freedom of transmission
and distribution besides 100 per cent foreign equity. On similar lines,
user charges would be absolutely essential in other sectors like water
supply and roads and tariff regulatory authorities would have to be set
up for the benefit of service providers and customers.
Sinha also warned States
in general against competing to attract more and more investment. "It
is important to give up the inter State rat race because there is limit
to providing concessions", he said.
Without naming any state,
he also advised investors not to get taken in by unrealistic incentives
offered by some state governments. He said Gujarat had always offered
realistic incentives and not entered into any incentive war.
He said a committee recently
formed under Jyoti Basu would arrive at a similar tax / incentive regime
to avoid unfair incentive competition among states. Sinha assured the
State Government that the Centre would assist in its development endeavours
because "if Gujarat progresses, the country will progress."
Union Home Minister L K Advani,
who made a surprise appearance, blessed the agenda saying it would lift
Gujarat from the status of one of the most industrialised states to that
of "the most industrialised state" in the country.
Chief Minister Keshubhai
Patel, who heads the Gujarat Infrastructure Development Board which has
come out with Vision 2010, said infrastructure development was the key
to sustained economic growth which in turn was necessary for poverty alleviation.
He said Gujarat had envisioned economic liberalisation way back in 1990
when he was number two in the late Chimanbhai Patel’s Cabinet and pioneered
the concept of port privatisation.
Patel said the Vision 2010
document was not just a simple document but a full-fledged, time-bound
action plan worked out to the last detail wherein mindless aping of the
West had been consciously avoided.
Justifying the 10-year period
of the Vision 2010 plan, Patel said 10 years was quite a long period in
the fast changing present day world.
He said the Vision 2010 would
not be left as it was, but each department of the State Government would
have a Project Cell to monitor implementation of Vision 2010 to the extent
of that department’s involvement.
State Industries minister
Suresh Mehta said that one thing quite unique about Gujarat was that economic
reforms were lent complete and unanimous political support cutting across
party lines, "But the later economic recession has thrown fresh challenges
which required upgradation of infrastructure to meet the needs of the
next decade," he said. Mehta said the three-pronged strategy — Vision
2010, BOT concept and inter-sectoral linkages would play a great role
in developmental planning initiatives.
Tell
us what do you think about this article ?
Compiled from local news media
|