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DANG DARBAR
One
of the most delightful districts of Gujarat is the area know as The Dangs.
Located high in the Saputara hills, adjoining the borders of Maharashtra
State, Dangs is the home of adivasis who have lived in the forests
and highlands of the Dangs region from time immemorial.
The
Dangs Darbar is the name of the annual fair held in Ahwa every
year, a few days before Holi. The name ‘Darbar’ dates back to the time
of the British, when a Darbar of Rajas and Naiks of neighbouring areas
used to assemble there. Today it is also called the Jamabandi Darbar,
and the District Collector officiates at it. Thousands of tribal people
flock to Ahwa from all over the district gaily dressed in lively colours,
sounding the shehnai and beating their drums. The Darbar also attracts
merchants from as far away as Nasik, Surat and West Khandesh. Folk dances
enliven the fair during the few days it lasts. The Education Department
organises folk dances, ras and garba programmes, songs and dramas.
The
tribal people make up three-fourth of the population. The men wear a loincloth,
a waistcoat and a colourful cloth wrapped around the head. Women wear
a sari and a blouse, embellished with numerous silver ornaments of which
they are very fond. The resident adivasis derive their livelihood
from the forests, which are rich in timber, honey, wax and lac. Many wild
animals live in the forests including tigers, chital, bears, pigs, and
deer. There are numerous snakes in the district, including cobras and
pythons.
The most important town is
Ahwa 2000 feet above sea level. Higher still is the village of Don, which
is 3560 feet above sea level. Nearby is Saputara, which may be, called
Gujarat’s hill station. The climate here is cool and pleasant.
Excursions
Within
easy reach of Ahwa by road are Surat (155 kms) a busy industrial
city with historic associations; the port of Daman, (149 kms) once a Portuguese
colony; Sanjan, where the Parsis first landed in India, and many well-known
small towns of Gujarat.
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